Eat or Avoid
E466

Carboxymethyl Cellulose

Also known as: CMC, Cellulose gum

EmulsifiersStabilizersThickeners

Safety rating

Generally Safe

Eat Away!Generally SafeUse SparinglyAvoid

Purpose and Function

Carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) is a cellulose derivative used to thicken sauces, soups, and dressings, stabilize dairy emulsions, form gels as a vegan gelatin alternative, and contribute dietary fiber.

Commonly found in

  • Sauces, soups, and dressings
  • Dairy items
  • Vegan gel-based products

Key functions

  • Thickens liquids for a smooth mouthfeel
  • Stabilizes emulsions
  • Forms gels

Potential Risks and Side Effects

  1. 01Excessive intake may cause gastrointestinal discomfort — bloating or gas, particularly for those unaccustomed to high-fiber diets
  2. 02Rare allergic reactions in those sensitive to cellulose derivatives

References

    Related Additives