Eat or Avoid
E306

Tocopherol

Also known as: Vitamin E

AntioxidantsFortifying Agents

Safety rating

Generally Safe

Eat Away!Generally SafeUse SparinglyAvoid
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Purpose and Function

Tocopherol (Vitamin E) is a fat-soluble antioxidant that protects oils and fats from oxidative rancidity, extending shelf life, and is also used to fortify foods with Vitamin E for nutritional benefit.

Commonly found in

  • Vegetable oils and fats
  • Breakfast cereals and nutritional supplements

Key functions

  • Protects fats and oils from oxidative rancidity
  • Fortifies foods with Vitamin E

Potential Risks and Side Effects

  1. 01Generally recognized as safe (GRAS); an essential nutrient required for bodily function
  2. 02High-dose supplementation can cause nausea, diarrhea, fatigue, and increased bleeding risk due to anticoagulant properties
  3. 03Can interact with blood-thinning medications like warfarin, increasing bleeding risk
  4. 04Some studies suggest very high-dose supplementation may be linked to increased risk of prostate cancer or hemorrhagic stroke, though not conclusive

References

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