Eat or Avoid
E153

Carbon Black

Also known as: Acetylene black, Channel black, Furnace black, Lamp black, Thermal black, C.I. Pigment Black 6, Vegetable Carbon

Colorants

Safety rating

Avoid

Eat Away!Generally SafeUse SparinglyAvoid
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Purpose and Function

Carbon Black is a colorant used to give food products a deep black hue, primarily in confectionery and specialty baked goods, and widely used in cosmetics, rubber manufacturing, and inks.

Commonly found in

  • Candies, gum, and licorice
  • Specialty breads and cookies
  • Eyeliners, mascaras, and cosmetics (non-food)

Key functions

  • Provides a deep black coloring

Potential Risks and Side Effects

  1. 01Long-term inhalation exposure linked to lung tumors in animal studies; classified as a possible human carcinogen by IARC (primarily an occupational-exposure risk, not a food-ingestion one)
  2. 02Excessive ingestion may potentially cause gastrointestinal irritation
  3. 03Banned as a food additive in the United States; approved in limited quantities in the EU under strict regulation

References

  1. [1]IARC Monographs — carbon blackInternational Agency for Research on Cancer

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