Eat or Avoid
E163

Anthocyanins

Also known as: Anthocyans

Colorants

Safety rating

Eat Away!

Eat Away!Generally SafeUse SparinglyAvoid
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Purpose and Function

Anthocyanins are natural pigments from berries, red cabbage, grapes, and eggplants, providing red, purple, and blue hues in beverages, confectionery, dairy products, and baked goods as a preferred alternative to synthetic dyes.

Commonly found in

  • Fruit juices, flavored waters, and wines
  • Candies, jellies, and sweets
  • Yogurt, ice cream, and flavored milk

Key functions

  • Provides natural red, purple, or blue coloring
  • Acts as an antioxidant

Potential Risks and Side Effects

  1. 01No known allergic reactions reported
  2. 02Color can fade or shift with changes in pH, light, or temperature — a stability limitation rather than a safety risk
  3. 03Associated with antioxidant health benefits, including potential heart-health and anti-inflammatory support

References

    Related Additives