Eat or Avoid
E955

Sucralose

Also known as: 1′,4,6′-Trichlorogalactosucrose, Trichlorosucrose, TGS, Splenda

SweetenersFlavor Enhancers

Safety rating

Use Sparingly

Eat Away!Generally SafeUse SparinglyAvoid

Purpose and Function

Sucralose is an artificial sweetener roughly 600 times sweeter than sucrose, providing intense sweetness without calories. It's highly stable under heat and in acidic conditions, making it versatile in cooking and food processing.

Commonly found in

  • Diet sodas, flavored waters, and energy drinks
  • Sugar-free and reduced-calorie baked goods
  • Sugar-free yogurts and ice creams
  • Tabletop sweeteners like Splenda
  • Some medications, for palatability

Key functions

  • Sweetens without adding calories (~600x sweeter than sucrose)
  • Remains stable under heat and acidic conditions

Potential Risks and Side Effects

  1. 01Approved by the FDA, EFSA, and WHO within acceptable daily intake levels
  2. 02May affect gut microbiota composition, per some studies (research ongoing, mixed results)
  3. 03Can break down into potentially harmful compounds (e.g. chloropropanols) when heated to high temperatures
  4. 04Some studies suggest subtle effects on insulin response and blood sugar in non-habitual consumers

References

    Related Additives