Eat or Avoid
E200

Sorbic Acid

Also known as: 2,4-hexadienoic acid

Preservatives

Safety rating

Generally Safe

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Purpose and Function

Sorbic acid is a naturally occurring preservative highly effective against mold, yeast, and fungi at low concentrations, also used in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals to prevent microbial contamination.

Commonly found in

  • Baked goods and cheeses
  • Dried fruits
  • Wine and cider

Key functions

  • Inhibits mold, yeast, and fungal growth without affecting taste or appearance

Potential Risks and Side Effects

  1. 01Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) by the FDA and EFSA
  2. 02Rare allergic reactions — skin rashes, itching, respiratory issues
  3. 03May cause skin irritation in cosmetic/topical use for sensitive skin
  4. 04High concentrations may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, though uncommon at typical food-use levels

References

    Related Additives