Eat or Avoid
E230

Biphenyl

Also known as: Phenylbenzene, Diphenyl

Preservatives

Safety rating

Avoid

Eat Away!Generally SafeUse SparinglyAvoid
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Purpose and Function

Biphenyl is a synthetic preservative applied to the outer surface of citrus fruits to protect against fungal growth and spoilage during storage and transport — not intended for direct consumption.

Commonly found in

  • Citrus fruit peels (surface treatment)
  • Some food packaging materials

Key functions

  • Prevents fungal growth on fruit surfaces during storage

Potential Risks and Side Effects

  1. 01Can be toxic if ingested in significant amounts — consumers advised to peel treated fruit and avoid eating the peel
  2. 02Handling treated fruit may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions
  3. 03Banned or limited in some countries due to health risk concerns

References

    Related Additives