Benzoic Acid
Also known as: Dracylic acid, Benzenecarboxylic acid
Preservatives
Safety rating
Use Sparingly
Eat Away!Generally SafeUse SparinglyAvoid
Purpose and Function
Benzoic acid is a naturally occurring preservative effective in acidic environments, inhibiting mold, yeast, and some bacteria, also valued for its antifungal properties in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
Commonly found in
- —Soft drinks and fruit juices
- —Pickles and condiments
Key functions
- —Inhibits mold, yeast, and bacterial growth in acidic foods
Potential Risks and Side Effects
- 01Generally Recognized as Safe (GRAS) by the FDA
- 02Can form benzene, a known carcinogen, when combined with ascorbic acid (vitamin C) under heat/light exposure — levels typically low and within safety limits
- 03Rare allergic reactions — skin irritation, rashes, asthma-like symptoms