Eat or Avoid
E952

Cyclamate

Also known as: Sodium Cyclamate, Calcium Cyclamate

Sweeteners

Safety rating

Use Sparingly

Eat Away!Generally SafeUse SparinglyAvoid

Purpose and Function

Cyclamate is a synthetic sweetener roughly 30-50 times sweeter than sucrose, heat-stable and often combined with other sweeteners like saccharin to improve flavor profile and reduce bitter aftertaste.

Commonly found in

  • Beverages, baked goods, and candies (outside the US)

Key functions

  • Sweetens without calories (~30-50x sweeter than sucrose)
  • Heat-stable in both hot and cold preparations

Potential Risks and Side Effects

  1. 01Banned in the United States since 1969 over 1960s animal studies suggesting bladder cancer risk, not consistently replicated in later human research
  2. 02Gut bacteria in some people convert it to cyclohexylamine, associated with toxic effects at high concentration (typically too low in practice to cause harm)
  3. 03Approved for use in over 100 countries including the EU and Canada, within acceptable daily intake limits

References

    Related Additives